Procedure

Cystoscopy: Direct visualization of the bladder and urethra

Cystoscopy allows examination of the inside of the urethra and bladder with a high-definition optic. It is the test of choice for diagnosing causes of bleeding, recurrent infections, or tumors.

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What is it?

An outpatient endoscopic study that uses a flexible or rigid cystoscope to directly visualize the lining of the urethra and bladder.

How it works

Under local anesthesia, the cystoscope is inserted through the urethra and the bladder cavity is evaluated. If needed, biopsies can be taken or small foreign bodies removed during the same procedure.

Who it's for

Patients with hematuria, recurrent urinary tract infections, suspected bladder tumor, oncologic follow-up, or urethral stricture.

Benefits

  • Direct and precise visualization
  • Local anesthesia
  • Outpatient procedure
  • Immediate diagnosis
  • Allows biopsies during the same procedure
  • Low risk of complications

Recovery

Immediate return to routine. Mild discomfort when urinating may occur for 24 to 48 hours.

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